BackOn average, how much each customer pays per month.

Average Revenue Per User (ARPU)

Average monthly revenue per customer or account.

Overview

ARPU reveals the typical economic value per paying account. It turns abstract revenue totals into unit‑level insight that informs pricing and packaging decisions.

ARPU measures average monthly revenue generated per paying customer or account.

Definition

Segment ARPU by plan, cohort, and channel. Watching ARPU trends alongside NRR shows whether value per account is growing through upsell and adoption.

Average Revenue Per User shows how much revenue the average paying customer generates each month. Compute ARPU by dividing MRR by the number of paying customers. Segment ARPU by plan, cohort, and channel to see pricing leverage and upsell effectiveness. Tracking ARPU over time helps you understand whether packaging changes, add‑ons, or seat growth are increasing the value of each account.

Formula

ARPU uses current period revenue and active customers.

Divide current period MRR by the number of paying customers. Compute per account when seat‑based pricing applies.

ARPU = MRR / # active customers

Example

$20k MRR and 500 customers → $40 ARPU.

In practice, remove trials and credits before computing ARPU so the value reflects paying customers only.

Common pitfalls

Including trials, letting outliers skew means, and ignoring refunds will misstate ARPU.

  • Including trials or unpaid accounts
  • Letting enterprise outliers skew means
  • Not segmenting by plan or cohort
  • Ignoring refunds or credits

Benchmarks

SMB: $20–$200; mid‑market: $200–$800; enterprise: $800+ (varies).

Benchmarks depend on segment. Track ARPU trend and distribution by plan to find pricing leverage.

Notes

Pair ARPU with NRR and cohort views to understand whether per‑account value compounds.

  • Compute per account when seat‑based pricing
  • Track ARPU trend alongside NRR

Related terms

ARPU connects to MRR (scale) and CLTV (lifetime value) to shape pricing strategy.

FAQs

FAQs typically ask whether to include trials, credits, and how to treat seat‑based pricing.

Include trials?

Exclude unpaid trials from ARPU.